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This country seems to be forgotten by most people, and mistakenly so. Experience the more subtle attractions of the continent such as learning about the Guarani Indians, watching Nanduti lace being made or seeing a jaguar or alligator. Visit the interesting old ruins of Jesuit missions, El Chaco, the capital Asunción and surroundings, and the invariably friendly people.

The Paraguay River divides the country into two distinct regions, in the west, the Gran Chaco, or Paraguay Occidental, and in the east, Paraguay proper, or Paraguay Oriental. Paraguay boasts breathtaking waterfalls where the borders of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina come together. There are several national parks and of course the plains, swamps and forests of the Gran Chaco. Due to its large variety of flora and fauna, the Gran Chaco is a hot spot for eco-tourism. Nature lovers, bird watchers and those interested in Amerindian cultures will be delighted by this small, friendly, landlocked nation.

There are several hiking trails in Ybycui, as well as nature trails in the Parque National Cerro Cora. The fishing and camping are good at Villa Florida, while swimming and water sports are popular at Lago Ypacari , whose waters are thought to have exhilarating curative powers.

Unlike many of its South American neighbours, Paraguay is a fairly safe destination and has remained a comparatively stable nation over the last decade.

Understanding The Geography

Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay, is a landlocked country in South America. It lies on both banks of the Paraguay River, bordering Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest, and is located in the very heart of South America.

The southeaster border is formed by the Parana River, containing the Itaipu dam shared with Brazil. It is currently the largest hydroelectric power plant in the world, generating nearly all of Paraguay's demand for electricity. Another large hydroelectric power plant on the Paraná River is Yacyretá, shared by Paraguay and Argentina. Paraguay is currently the world's largest exporter of hydroelectric power.

Climate Conditions

The local climate ranges from subtropical to temperate, with substantial rainfall in the eastern portions, though becoming semi-arid in the far west.

Understanding The Culture

Theatre is popular, with occasional offerings in Guarani, as well as in Spanish. Visual arts of startling unconventionality can be seen in many galleries.

Spanish is the official language but you'll hear Guarani everywhere you go. The Guarani Indians are a vital force in Paraguayan history and culture.

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